What was once an interest for the few, for the nerds shall we say, anime has slowly but surely gotten itself into the culture – specifically streetwear. From small fandoms to sneaker and fashion collabs dropping every month, anime has turned itself into a global cultural force. And as the world of sneakers and streetwear becomes increasingly intertwined with music, film, fashion, gaming, and more, anime has emerged a strong influence.
And over the years, some of the biggest names have embraced the crossover. From Nike and Asics to Uniqlo and Vivienne Westwood, brands have looked to anime for inspiration and have collaborated with different franchises.
Sailor Moon©
Anime’s first dabble into the fashion world was, probably, Naoko Takeuchi’s Sailor Moon in 1992. The ‘90s children’s show that had all young girls in a chokehold subtly fed us a myriad of fashion and street style references that have cemented into our subconscious, and potentially trickled down into our tastes. Outfits borrowed from Chanel, Dior and Mugler, and brought avant-garde and experimental couture to a kid’s show, creating a generation of fashion enthusiasts.
Then came Nana, Ai Yazawa’s cult manga series gave us characters that wore Vivienne Westwood, like the iconic Orb necklace. Nana’s association with Vivienne Westwood is so strong among anime and fashion fans that it led to the brand creating a Nana-inspired jewellery and ready-to-wear collection to celebrate the series’ 25th anniversary.
Nana, Planeta Comic©
Great Teacher Onizuka©
Sailor Moon set the ground for real fashion designs entering the worlds of anime and manga, and sneakers and streetwear followed. The Yu-Gi-Oh! original manga from the ‘90s often featured the Air Max 95, which Joey Wheeler (aka Katsuya Jonouchi) wore. This reflected what the youth was wearing at the time: the Air Max 95 had a huge following in Japan, and it was often spotted in other manga and TV series. Another example was Toru Fujisawa’s GTO – Great Teacher Onizuka. Characters donning specific sneakers that were part of the zeitgeist, and clothing that the youth wore, added to the characters’ relatability and relevance.
“Japan has always been an essential pillar for sneaker and streetwear culture, so the tie-in with anime and streetwear and sneakers has always been bounded by their culture,” says our sneaker and anime enthusiast videographer Michael Ha. “What makes it so mutually inspiring is how every sneaker has its own story, and whoever wears it is a character to their own story. If it’s Joey wearing Air Max 95s or it’s Sakuragi Hanamichi wearing Air Jordan 6s, people want to relate to their character in some way or form.”
Yu-Gi-Oh x Nike©
Tokyo’s cult neighbourhood has long been a meeting point for subcultures, from punk and goth to vintage, skate and experimental street fashion. It is also one of the places where the boundary between dressing up, fandom and everyday fashion has always been blurred.
In the late ‘80s and ‘90s with the rise of Fruits Magazine you could find a range of avant-garde and experimental styles on the streets of Harajuku. Through the decades, Harajuku has embraced many of its own subcultures like urahara, Lolita, punk and more, while constantly absorbing influences from overseas and reinterpreting them through a distinctly Japanese lens.
Sneakers became an important part of this mix. As kids were heavily influenced by skate culture, American workwear and hip-hop, this trickled down into youth fashion, which was reflected in different anime and manga series. Art very much imitated life. Japanese designers, such as Nigo, retailers, DJs, collectors and different fashion communities developed their own interpretations of hip-hop culture, helping create a distinctly Japanese take on the aesthetic.
Anime has had a strong Black American fanbase since its first introduction to the US. As Black American fashion styles were injected into Harajuku streetwear, and Harajuku kids would borrow from hip-hop culture and it was seen in their pop culture, Black American kids would engage with anime and manga, as they felt relatable.
Vandy The Pink©
The merging of two fanbases which are based around collecting, created a space for a strong crossover, and designers, fans and, later on, brands quickly realised the potential.
Nike really set the ground with Nike x Gundam in 1998, one of the first anime sneaker collabs. And influential Japanese designer and BAPE founder Nigo’s BAPE 2005 Marvel Comics collaboration was the pioneering release that truly kickstarted sneaker and animation collaborations that we know today. And today, the likes of Vandy The Pink and Koji are able to really skyrocket designs in collaboration with franchises such as Pokémon and Astroboy.
For fans, the appeal is obvious: a sneaker becomes a collector's item, signalling that you’re a fan of the franchise and adding to your street cred. “Storytelling is what makes sneakers and fashion great,” Ha says. “Yeah, clothing pieces can look amazing alone, but when there is a story attached to it, that makes every piece feel a little nicer, a little heavier, a little more inspiring. And with how much Anime has grown through the generations, it’s such an easy way to connect with an audience especially those who grew up with different anime’s that the collaboration is focused on.”
BAPE x Marvel Comics, 2005, eBay©
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